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Geriatric Nursing
Volume 28, Issue 3
, Pages 148-150
, May 2007
Erythropoietic-Stimulating Agents (ESAs): New Safety Warning
References
- Information on erythropoeisis-stimulating agents (marketed as Aranesp, Epogen and Procrit). Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. Created November 16, 2006 and updated March 9, 2007. Available at: www.fda.gov/cder/drug/infopage/RHE/default.htm. Accessed April 16, 2007.
- Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group (DAHANCA). DAHANCA 10 Trial Interim analysis and study termination. Available at: http://conman,au.dk/dahanca/. Accessed April 16, 2007.
- . ESA Safety Briefing Information. 2004;May 4, Available at: www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/04/briefing/4037b2.htm. Accessed April 16, 2007
- Erythropoiesis stimulating agents: Aranesp (darbepoetin alfa), Epogen (epoetin alfa), Procrit (epoetin alfa). 2007;January 27, Available at: www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/2007/safety07.htm#ESA. Accessed April 16, 2007
- Correction of anemia with epoetin alfa in chronic kidney disease. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:2085–2098
- Normalization of hemoglobin level in patients with chronic kidney disease and anemia. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:2071–2084
- Aranesp© (darbepoetin alfa) product information. Thousand Oaks, CA: Amgen Manufacturing; 2007;March, Available at: www.aranesp.com/professional/ckd/pi/pi.jsp#boxed_warnings. Accessed April 16, 2007
- Procrit© (epoetin alfa) product information. Raritan, NJ: Ortho Biotech Products; 2007;March, Available at: www.orthobiotech.com/common/prescribing_information/PROCRIT/PDF/ProcritBooklet.pdf. Accessed April 16, 2007
- . Does anemia matter? (Anemia, morbidity, and mortality in older adults: need for greater recognition). Geriatrics. 2005;60:22–27
- . Anemia: not just an innocent bystander?. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:1400–1404
- Prevalence of anemia in persons 65 years of age or older in the United States: evidence for a high rate of unexplained anemia. Blood. 2004;104:2263–2268
- . Anemia in the elderly: time for new blood in old vessels?. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:2187–2189
- . Morbidity and mortality reduction associated with the use of erythropoietin. Nephron. 2000;85(suppl 1):2–8
- Procrit© (epoetin alfa) product information. Raritan, NJ: Ortho Biotech Products; 2005;November
- . K/DOQI Clinical practice guidelines and clinical practice recommendations for anemia in chronic kidney disease, National Kidney Foundation. 2006;May, Available at: www.kidney.org/professionals/KDOQI/guidelines_anemia/cpr21.htm. Accessed April 16, 2007
- . FDA Public Health Advisory, Epoetin alfa (marketed as Epogen, Procrit) and Darbepoetin alfa (marketed as Aranesp). 2006;November 16, Available at: www.fda.gov/cder/drug/advisory/RHE.htm. Accessed April 16, 2007
- CMS Manual System. State Operations Manual: Appendix P. Survey Protocol for Long Term Care Facilities—Part I. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Available at: www.cms.hhs.gov/transmittals/downloads/R22SOMA.pdf. Accessed April 16, 2007.
- . Changes in the State Operations Manual: implications for consultant pharmacy practice. Consult Pharm. 2006;21:948–961
PII: S0197-4572(07)00104-8
doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2007.04.003
© 2007 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Geriatric Nursing
Volume 28, Issue 3
, Pages 148-150
, May 2007
